MODERN TECHNOLOGIES OF BUILDING CONSTRUCTION USING LIGHT TRANSMISSIONING STRUCTURES
Keywords:
energy-efficient construction, prefabricated buildings, high-speed installation, glass, metal structures, facade systems, enclosing constructs.Abstract
Technologies for the construction of low-rise buildings for various purposes in mass modern construction are determined by their structural, technological and space-planning solutions, functional purpose, construction conditions, as well as requirements for ensuring energy-efficient buildings.
To date, the bulk of buildings under construction in Russia belong to the class of so-called non-energy efficient structures, using relatively heat-conducting materials and external fences. Special attention of scientists dealing with the problems of energy efficiency of buildings is directed to external fences, through which, during the heating period, from 20% to 40% of thermal energy is lost, depending on the number of storeys and design features of the structure. Intensive and numerous studies are carried out in Russia and abroad, which are aimed at finding light and energy-efficient enclosing structures. The main indicators of such structures are reduced to a small laboriousness of construction, maintainability and durability.
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