STUDYING THE BATAS OF THE DISTRICT LOCAL HISTORY MUSEUM "POLE OF COLD" AND THE CHERKEKH HISTORICAL AND MEMORIAL MUSEUM "YAKUTSK POLITICAL LINK ON THE MATERIALS OF THE EXPEDITION «VERKHOYANE - COLD POLE»

Authors

  • S. Sedalischeva Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia)

Keywords:

definition of batas, expedition of schoolchildren, common and distinctive elements of batas, direct purpose of batas.

Abstract

Batas in ancient times is known as a military melee weapon, but since the XVII th century. until the XIX th century it was used in the domestic economy as a hunting weapon. The definition of batas and other types of melee weapons in the Russian-language literature is given as a single-blade pole-arm piercing-cutting weapon of the peoples of Siberia, and they write, they are also called a palm tree. At this time, Batas - an ancient melee weapon of the Yakuts can be seen only in the local history museums of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia).

Author Biography

S. Sedalischeva , Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia)

research laboratory assistant at the Scientific and Educational Center, applicant

References

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Gogolev A.I. Yakuty (Problemy etnogeneza i formirovaniya kultury). – Yakutsk: Yakut. un-t, 1993. – S. 106–107.

Zykov F.M. Tradicionnye orudiya truda yakutov (XIX – nachalo XX veka). Novosibirsk, 1989 g.

Konstantinov I.V. Materialnaya kultura yakutov XVIII veka (Po materialam pogrebenij). – Yakutsk: Yakutizdat, 1971. – S.35, 41, 48.

Popov V.V. Itogi raboty Saha-francuzskoj arheologo-etnograficheskoj ekspedicii (2004–2017 gg.). – Yakutsk. 2018. – S. 75–77.

Published

2021-10-10

Issue

Section

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