RADIAL GROWTH OF SPIRIT BEFORE AND AFTER REFORMING CUTTING
Keywords:
Radial growth, spruce, reshaping fellingAbstract
In the complex of silvicultural activities, the most effective way to transform forest landscapes is felling of various purposes and intensity, among which the leading role belongs to thinning and shaping [1]. Their main goal is to regulate the species composition, the formation of stands with the best aesthetic, sanitary, hygienic, protective and recreational properties [2]. These cuttings enhance horizontal dissection, improve the architectural and landscape characteristics of the stand, and create volume in the landscape structure. They are planned primarily in young stands that are most suitable for the formation of the desired composition, but are not excluded in older stands [3].
References
Дружинин Н.А. Лесоводство: Методические указания / Н.А. Дружинин, Ф.Н. Дружинин, Л.В. Зарубина. - Вологда - Молочное: ИЦ ВГМХА, 2019. - 58с.
Никонов М.В. Лесоводство: учеб. пособие. – СПб.: Издательство «Лань», 2010.- 224 с.
Ковязин В.Ф. Основы лесного хозяйства и таксации леса: учеб. пособие.- 2-е изд./ В.Ф. Ковязин, А.Н. Мартынов, Е.С. Мельников, А.С. Аникин, В.Н. Минаев, Н.В. Беляева.- СПб.: Издательство «Лань», 2010.- 384 с.
Гусев И.И. Полевой справочник таксатора для таежных лесов Европейского севера/ И.И. Гусев, В.И. Калинин, О.А. Неволин, Н.М. Нефёдов, Н.А. Шишкин. Вологда: Северо-западное книжное издательство, 1971. – 196 с.
Бурова Н.В. Антропогенная трансформация пригородных лесов: монография / Н.В. Бурова, П.А. Феклистов. --Архангельск: Изд-во Арханг. гос. техн. ун-та, 2007. - 264 с.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
CC BY-ND
A work licensed in this way allows the following:
1. The freedom to use and perform the work: The licensee must be allowed to make any use, private or public, of the work.
2. The freedom to study the work and apply the information: The licensee must be allowed to examine the work and to use the knowledge gained from the work in any way. The license may not, for example, restrict "reverse engineering."
2. The freedom to redistribute copies: Copies may be sold, swapped or given away for free, in the same form as the original.